Kukulcania

Picture ID 13231

Picture of Kukulcania - Dorsal

Comments & ID Thoughts

Have no idea what it is, it's lived in a back room for about two years...I thought it died but it's back....I'm from Vegas never seen a spider like it here...it's really buff but compared to all the rest around but it's on the roof so I don't think it's a tarantula...that's all I know

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ItsyBitsy

Hi, welcome to Spider ID. 🙂 I’m struggling with the amount of detail here. Best guess is a Crevice Weaver (Kukulcania sp.), there are several similar species out west. She looks dehydrated.
https://bugguide.net/node/view/730494

ItsyBitsy

If you do catch it your can give her water by offering her a moistend cottonball or scrap of papertowel.

ItsyBitsy

Mature males in the genus are quite different looking and are often mistaken for Recluse spiders.
https://bugguide.net/node/view/1411377/bgimage

ItsyBitsy

I can’t reliably ID western ones to species from an image but if that’s the case it may be Kukulkania arizonica (Arizona Black Hole Spider) which can be all black.

ItsyBitsy
ItsyBitsy

I haven’t personally kept any spiders from this family before but one of the other moderators has kept them as a pet. She hasn’t been active though, hopefully she’ll chime in.

ItsyBitsy

I sent the other mod a link to this thread so that she will see it the next time she logs in.

ItsyBitsy

Just that they’re not considered to be of medical significance.

BugmanDan

Hi.one of those 1 gallon size critter keepers will work. No substrate needed but something like a TP roll for a hide, maybe so fake plants for web fixing. When she makes a web you can drop prey in it and lightly mist the web a time or two a week for water. Until she makes a web, you may have to hand feed her with tweezers, a bit shy with fingers. Nice thing is no top needed, she can’t climb out and once made a home won’t leave anyway. Ungoliant kept these in the large 1 gallon plastic jars,… Read more »

BugmanDan

If she has a web, you can very lightly mist it with bottled water and clean sprayer.
Once or twice a week is what I do. don’t spray the spider directly.
A web, even feeding is easy,bug(they love crickets and earwigs),tweezers, and present:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=m0QeNkrY0ZY

BugmanDan

Hi. Been in southern Nevada 30 years and the only spider like this is the Kukulcania. Any tarantulas you may find are terrestrials and floor bound. She would be easy to catch in the open, just cup your hands gently around her. They do well in captivity, could live another couple or few years. 5 that I had lived 5 to 6 years. She would not be in one place so long if not getting food, but could do with a little water. In he pet trade these are usually called black hole spider-Barbados black hole spider. A thread on… Read more »

BugmanDan

She might dart into her hole, block the path to it then just sort of pick her up. For all the people I know that have kept or handled these, not one incident of a bite Ihave ever heard of. Their fangs are very small and venom rather mild, so if these can even bite, likely just a mild sting. Their chelicerae are fused and the fangs may be too uncate for them to bite skin. If they can bite, just never heard of it, nothing credible anyway. Males I handle often putting out of harms way,Just no hint of… Read more »

BugmanDan

These were not known in So. Nevada until 1981. A migrant from central and south America.
I have been tracking their range for 20 years, now they are north into south central Utah, In California, north as far s Stocton. Over a few years, yet possibly a 3rd species working north is Kukulcania utahana. I see ranges overlapping so any one or all 3 can be found west of central Texas. East of there is just the K.hibernalis.

Kyle

BugmanDan – Thank you for providing this information. Moving forward, given the authoritative nature of your advice and perspective, it would be helpful if you cite sources for nuanced information like this. Do you have any sources for these points?

BugmanDan

Hi Kyle, Yes,I have reference to the sources of information I provided, you have access to dated archive on bugguide, Their experts had no record of crevice weaver in Nevada. Desert research institute had no known crevice weaver in Clark county before 1981 added to the fauna list after that. First specimen I found in Las Vegas was identified to family by Steve Kutcher (bugs are my business)that was 1982. I misidentified them as hacklemesh weavers just prior to that. Since then, this genus has been a subject of heavy study over 20 years, studying their behavior and tracking their… Read more »

Kyle

Thanks BMD – Just to be clear, not trying to single you out. I just want to make sure you cite sources (with links to papers or websites) given the authoritative nature of your communication style. Because many of your comments are with certainty and go beyond simple perspective on identification, it would be helpful if you could include the occasional link. Thank you for contributing to the community and answers questions 🙂

Additional Pictures

Picture of Kukulcania spp. - Dorsal Enlarge Picture
Picture of Kukulcania spp. - Male - Dorsal Enlarge Picture
Picture of Kukulcania spp. - Female - Dorsal Enlarge Picture
Picture of Kukulcania spp. - Male - Dorsal Enlarge Picture